These engines once helped to protect London from bombing raids made by Gotha bombers and Zeppelins.
Stow Maries Great War Aerodrome
Images from John Northall
Published 5 Sep 2025
| As the largest intact group of Royal Flying Corps (RFC) buildings from WWI, Stow Maries Great War Aerodrome in Essex, not far from the Thames Estuary, is a treasure trove of historical significance. Unlike other aerodromes, Stow Maries was not adapted for further military use, preserving its original charm and character. The growing collection of artefacts and memorabilia directly related to the site further highlights its unique heritage. Opened in 1916, Stow Maries was home to B Flight of No 37(HD) Squadron, Royal Flying Corps. It played a pivotal role in the Air Defence of Great Britain during the first raids by Zeppelins and Gotha bombers. On 1 April 1918, it was at Stow Maries that No 37 Squadron transitioned from the Royal Flying Corps to the Royal Air Force. The aerodrome continued its crucial role until May 1919, after which it returned to its farming roots. |
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| Two rotary engines on display at the Stow Maries Great War Aerodrome. These engines once helped to protect London from bombing raids made by Gotha bombers and Zeppelins. |
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